How to Use the 80/20 Rule and Time Blocking to Take Control of Your Day

Learn how the 80/20 rule and time blocking can help you focus on what truly moves the needle.

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Visualize this: You plunge into your workday with a never-ending list of things to do. Between emails, meetings, and minor tasks that take up hours, you don’t even realize where your day has gone. When evening comes, you are tired, but you still ask yourself what progress you have really made. Does this sound like your situation? You are definitely not the only one. According to Clockify, 82% of people do not have a clearly defined time management system, which results in them being constantly reactive and feeling overwhelmed. However, what if it was possible for you to change the situation completely? This is where time blocking together with the 80/20 rule comes in. It is a great combination that keeps your focus on those activities which have the most significant effect and, at the same time, greatly reduce the times when you do not know what to do or your effort is wasted.

This article shows you how to use these methods to achieve maximum results. We present to you the words of the people, the surprising facts, and the detailed instructions, making it possible for you to take immediate action. You will be a different person after this when you will be able to take back your time and make it possible for you to be successful in what really matters.

Understanding the 80/20 Rule: The Pareto Principle in Action

Vilfredo Pareto, a notable Italian economist, made a significant observation in the beginning of the 20th century: 80% of the land in Italy was owned by 20% of the people. This observation eventually became the Pareto Principle or 80/20 rule which basically means that approximately 80% of results are the consequence of only 20% of the causes. Relating this to time management, it implies that 80% of your results come from 20% of your work.

Pareto 80/20 rule explained with the help of a pie diagram.
Image Credits: Screenshot taken from Proaction International’s blog.

One example is the case of Tim Ferriss, the author of The 4-Hour Workweek.
Ferriss did not hesitate in his use of the 80/20 principle with his supplement business. Which he used as a case study for his book. He examined the business data and realized that 5% of the consumers were responsible for 95% of the profits, while the other 95% caused the business to waste resources by lodging complaints and placing small orders. In response, Ferriss terminated the least profitable customers, made the business process more efficient, and drastically reduced the hours of his workweek from 80 to just 4 while revenue still went up. His experience is a demonstration of how the recognition of that crucial 20% can help you go from disorder to orde

The figures from HBR support this statement: knowledge workers utilize 41% of their time performing low-value discretionary tasks. These tasks have little positive effect on the organization and give them very little job satisfaction. The solution lies in a thorough focus on high-leverage tasks such as strategic planning or creative work, which in turn, significantly increases output without causing exhaustion.

Mastering Time Blocking: Your Schedule’s Secret Weapon

Time blocking essentially makes your schedule a next level plan of action. You allocate different hours of your day to certain tasks thus, treating these hours as if they were appointments you could not cancel. Thereby, you refrain from multitasking, ignoring distractions, which hijack your flow. Each block of time requires your total focus.

Cal Newport, a computer science professor, and a productivity expert, is a great advocate of time blocking. In his book Deep Work, Newport illustrates how he cuts off parts of his day for research without any distraction thus, writing books and papers at a remarkable rate. Multitasking impairs productivity by as much as 40% according to one study since the brain switch is done inefficiently. Time blocking is a solution to this problem as it allows one to engage in deep focus.

Why is it so effective? It actually corresponds to one’s inherent energy cycles. The most challenging tasks are thus scheduled during the hours of the day when one is at the peak of his/her energy (mornings in most cases) whereas the less demanding tasks are reserved for the periods when energy is low. Additionally, it does so by having some time put aside for the unexpected which therefore, lessens the stress. To be precise, 78.7% of people who are faced with the problem of a growing workload feel overwhelmed but through time blocking, they are able to set up boundaries, which in turn, helps them to manage better.

Combining Forces: Time Blocking Meets the 80/20 Rule

Well, do that concept integration to leverage the power of both principles. The 80/20 rule helps you to find those “needle-movers” which are the 20% of tasks that yield 80% of the value, and then you can schedule uninterrupted time for them.

Initially, get everything out of your head: Write down all the things you need to do within the next week. Sort them according to their impact. Question: Which of these help my goals the most? For example, a marketer may create content rather than continually replying to emails. A developer may focus on writing code rather than fixing minor bugs.

After that, check your time. Record a normal day and look for routines. You may find that 50% of your time is going to activities of low-value such as unnecessary meetings. That is the time you need to redirect.

Put your calendar to work strategically:

  • Find your few vital ones: Choose 2-3 high-impact tasks daily.
  • Use your peaks: Keep 2-4 hour periods in your high-energy time for them.
  • Batch the rest: Collect low-value tasks (the 80%) in brief blocks, e.g., 30 minutes for emails.
  • Buffer planning: Insert 10-15 minute breaks between blocks for getting ready.
  • Weekly review: See and adjust what worked.

How to Proceed: Do It Right Away

Do you want to really make a difference? Then get your calendar. Check your tasks tonight, reserve the energy for the vital few tasks of tomorrow, and keep track of the results. Try different methods- adjust your blocks if necessary. Keep in mind that being consistent is better than being perfect.

You are the one who can change your days. Concentrate on that 20%, block it as hard as you can, and 80% of your goals will come true. Which high-impact task will you use to start?

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